Growth hormone (GH), also known as somatotropin, is a crucial peptide hormone produced by the pituitary gland. It plays a vital role in childhood growth and continues to influence metabolism and body composition throughout life. Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) occurs when the body doesn't produce enough growth hormone. The amount needed varies depending on age, gender, and overall health. A blood test measuring IGF-1 levels (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1) helps determine if someone has GHD.
What causes low growth hormone? Several factors can contribute:
What are the symptoms of low growth hormone? Symptoms vary depending on when the deficiency begins.
How is low growth hormone treated? Growth hormone replacement therapy (GHRT) is the primary treatment, involving injections of synthetic growth hormone. Dosage is carefully determined and monitored.
What's the bottom line? Low growth hormone, or GHD, is a complex condition with varied causes and symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for optimal growth and development. If you suspect you or your child might have GHD, consult a doctor for appropriate tests and guidance. Early intervention is important.
Keywords: Growth hormone deficiency, GHD, growth hormone, low growth hormone, somatotropin, IGF-1, short stature, growth hormone replacement therapy, GHRT, pituitary gland.