Hypogonadism. It's a condition where your body doesn't produce enough sex hormones—testosterone in men and estrogen and progesterone in women. This can lead to various symptoms, depending on your sex and age.
What causes hypogonadism?
Many factors can contribute to hypogonadism. These include:
What are the symptoms of hypogonadism?
Symptoms vary depending on sex. Common signs include:
Men: may also experience reduced muscle mass and strength, decreased beard or body hair, erectile dysfunction, and gynecomastia (breast enlargement).
Women: may also experience irregular periods, vaginal dryness, hot flashes, and insomnia.
How is hypogonadism diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to measure hormone levels, physical examinations, and possibly imaging tests like ultrasounds.
What are the treatment options?
Hypogonadism often responds well to treatment. Common treatments include hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which supplements missing hormones (testosterone for males and estrogen/progesterone for females). Lifestyle changes such as exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management are also beneficial. Treatment should always be monitored by a physician.
When to seek help:
Hypogonadism can affect people of all ages. If you're experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, consult your healthcare provider for diagnosis and management. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve quality of life. At Balance Endocrinology, we can provide comprehensive care for patients with this health concern.